Abstract

Energy consumption by wireless sensor nodes has always been a key issue for the Internet of Things (IoT)due to the characteristics of constrained resources in the sensor nodes. As Compared to the traditional network nodes, it is easy to examine those traditional network nodes and sensor nodes that co-exist in IoT are extremely asymmetric in terms of network bandwidth, memory space and processing power. On the other hand, most current protocols that we use are designed for traditional networks without considering the asymmetric relationship between the different types of nodes. In the paper, we propose an asymmetric transport protocol that respects the asymmetric nature of the communicating nodes through reducing energy consumption or computation of the resource-constrained nodes so that the service life of the resource-constrained nodes can be prolonged. We will also verify the goal of the protocol design to show that the protocol design can decrease the energy consumption and the latency of data packets transmission as compared to the transmission control protocol (TCP).

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