An Assessment Tool to Identify Panic Disorder

Abstract

Panic disorder is a psychiatric condition that is infrequently diagnosed correctly. People with untreated panic are most often seen in primary care settings. Panic is a debilitating condition that affects approximately 10% of the population and is eminently treatable when identified. Without treatment, clients are at risk for complications such as phobias, substance abuse, and depression. The purpose of this research study was to develop a valid, reliable tool to assist health care practitioners in identifying and assessing persons who have panic disorder. With the use of the Anxiety Inventory, information can be elicited to identify these people. In addition, data regarding the presence of phobias and depression and self-medication for any of the aforementioned behaviors can be collected. The tool also addresses any familial history of anxiety, panic attacks, depression, and drug and alcohol abuse. With the use of the Anxiety Inventory, practitioners can diagnose panic disorder in their clients and refer them for appropriate treatment.