Abstract

Dominance of theory-based education is not well connected by the current practices. So, the knowledge delivered within higher education institutions cannot create adequate value in the market and in turn which causes the youth unemployment to become a chronicle problem. Therefore, work placement opportunities within higher education create significant advantages during the transition to the labour market. This study aims to evaluate the efficiency of the Social Work Program in Turkey, in which students work at public institutions during their university education to gain experience, professional skills, and knowledge about the labour market. The research makes use of mixed methods and a cross-sectional approach. In terms of the research analysis, descriptive and inferential methods, as well as content analysis, are utilized. The findings show that, while the Social Work Program procured remarkable attainments for the students about the labour market, it is mostly inadequate for professional skill-building. The reason, it is determined as a lack of overlap between the students’ field of education and their designated work placement. If the program is redesigned according to this approach, it might be predicted to become prominent as an active and robust workplace policy in fighting youth unemployment.

Highlights

  • As an essential factor of material and non-material development, education has a vital function in creating a qualified labour force and making it easier for individuals to enter the labour market (Ozguler, 2019)

  • The students work in public workplaces, which undertake environmental protection, restoration, protection and introduction of the cultural heritage, maintenance and organization of the libraries and supporting the cultural and social services of the public institutions (Regulation of the Amendment of the Active Workforce Services Code, 2018 )Unemployment is both an individual and social problem that has been presented since the expansion of the labour force for production, and it has exponentially grown against all economic and social precautions in the last century (Kumas, 2001)

  • This research aims to assess the Social Work Program (SWP) in Turkey, wherein students work at public institutions throughout their university education to gain experience, professional skills, and knowledge about the labour market

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Summary

Introduction

As an essential factor of material and non-material development, education has a vital function in creating a qualified labour force and making it easier for individuals to enter the labour market (Ozguler, 2019). The students work in public workplaces, which undertake environmental protection, restoration, protection and introduction of the cultural heritage, maintenance and organization of the libraries and supporting the cultural and social services of the public institutions (Regulation of the Amendment of the Active Workforce Services Code, 2018 )Unemployment is both an individual and social problem that has been presented since the expansion of the labour force for production, and it has exponentially grown against all economic and social precautions in the last century (Kumas, 2001) It may occur because of the lack of labour force demand and workplaces, non-operation of the current workplaces, low wages, and workers not having the necessary skills and abilities for the job (Koklu, 1984). Despite the increase in education level, the expected decrease in unemployment does not occur (Bozdaglioglu, 2008)

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