Abstract

We designed and implemented a two-axis measurement system to inspect the assembly quality condition of a bone conduction implant (BCI) transducer. The system consists of a laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV), XY manual stage, and two digital scale calipers capable of displaying a position coordinate system. To measure the vibration of the cantilever constituting the transducer vibrational membrane, an XY coordinate system was obtained using FEA software. Based on the derived XY coordinate system, the cantilever vibration displacement of the vibrational membrane was measured for each coordinate using the LDV at 0.5, 0.9, and 2 kHz. To visualize the measured area, we developed a Matlab-based application and then visualized the motion of the cantilever. The alignment and misalignment models of the vibrational membrane and permanent magnet were designed using finite element analysis (FEA) software, and the measured cantilever motions of the vibrational membrane were then compared. Finally, to numerically compare the vibration magnitude of the cantilever, the standard deviation was calculated based on the displacement of each edge of the cantilever. The fabricated BCI transducer had a higher standard deviation (3.5 times at 0.5 kHz, 2.3 times at 0.9 kHz) than the ideally aligned FEA model, but the standard deviation was about eight times lower (at 0.5 and 0.9 kHz) than that of the misaligned case. The results of the numerical comparison indicated that the manufactured BCI transducer was very well assembled.

Highlights

  • People with hearing impairments commonly use hearing aid devices to improve their hearing, including air conduction hearing aids and middle-ear implants (MEI) [1]–[4]

  • In this study, a two-axis measurement system based on an laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) and XY manual stage was used to inspect the assembly condition of a bone conduction implant (BCI) transducer

  • After designing a BCI transducer, finite element analysis (FEA) analysis was performed for the cases of alignment and misalignment of the vibrational membrane and permanent magnet

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Summary

Introduction

People with hearing impairments commonly use hearing aid devices to improve their hearing, including air conduction hearing aids and middle-ear implants (MEI) [1]–[4]. These hearing aids provide assistance according to the degree of hearing loss by using sound signals (sound pressure) or vibrational signals corresponding to sound [5]–[8]. MEI are not preferred by many patients with hearing loss because they require complicated invasive surgery, unlike noninvasive air conduction hearing aids They cannot be applied in cases of hearing impairment where sound is not effectively transmitted to the cochlea due to damage to the auditory ossicles of the ear [17]–[20]

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