Abstract

The two-dimensional vector packing problem is the generalization of the classical one-dimensional bin packing problem to two dimensions. While an asymptotic polynomial time approximation scheme has been designed for one-dimensional bin packing, the existence of an asymptotic polynomial time approximation scheme for two dimensions would imply P= NP. The existence of an approximation algorithm for the two-dimensional vector packing problem with an asymptotic performance guarantee 2 was an open problem so far. In this paper we present an O(n log n) time algorithm for two-dimensional vector packing with absolute performance guarantee 2.

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