An Approach on the Application of Preventive Archaeology in Havana’s Historic Center, Cuba

Abstract

Archaeological endeavors undertaken under rehabilitation programs underway in historic urban centers have allowed us to approach the city from another perspective that goes beyond town planning and architecture, deeply rooted in those programs. Archaeology, seen as a discipline that contributes to the knowledge of the city, has developed under situations of emergency related to the restoration of the built heritage. However, the management of archaeological heritage is rarely planned. Today, there is clear-cut evidence on the need to develop more comprehensive working models to evaluate archaeological resources. This would help recording, studying, and integrating them within town planning schemes. In this way, archaeological practice within urban environments is scientifically planned from the standpoint of prevention. This issue is thoroughly addressed in this paper presented for Havana’s historic center.