Abstract

Following 9/11, the United States of America set new goals such as the global fight against terrorism, intervention in countries supporting terrorism, and the provision of democracy. It created a common threat perception and implemented policies of cooperation with other western states. Turkey became an essential ally for the US as it has a Muslim identity and has close ties with the Middle East, which the US wants to shape due to the common terror perception. However, while the US-Turkey relations continue positively in general, it witnessed some unforgettable developments. We can exemplify the events that directly affect the security dimension of Turkish-US relations following the 9/11 as following: March 1 Memorandum, the raid by US soldiers with peshmerga to the outpost that is used by Turkish Special Forces, US support to PKK, April 24 statement on Armenian Issue, Wikileaks documents along with US policy toward Turkey, extradition of Fethullah Gulen, leader of FETO/PYD terrorist organization, the trial of Pastor Brunson, S-400 crisis, Syria cross-border intervention.

Highlights

  • Turkey's recent relations with the US have evolved to constitute a new partnership model

  • The US has changed its strategic objectives for the Middle East during the Obama administration, and US-Turkish relations evolved into a model on religious freedom, human rights, the rule of law, democracy, common ideal, and values of the two countries with such change

  • Obama's model partnership doctrine reveals itself as a new attitude www.psychologyandeducation.net for Turkey that it is ready to listen to and assess the other party's suggestions and opinions and expresses that it has a vision and voice breaking off narrow visions

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Summary

Introduction

Turkey's recent relations with the US have evolved to constitute a new partnership model. Aiming to solve the Middle East security problems via a strategic partnership with Turkey in the fastest and cost-effective manner, the US reveals that it moves away from a joint action and consensus, which contains political, commercial, economics and most importantly, foreign policy in security dimension with Turkey following September 11 and its stance against the PKK. The "Turkish Straits Maritime Traffic Regulation", which promulgated in 1998, regulates Turkey's identification of the ships' transit route to pass through the straits and ships to comply with applicable tonnage content rules in certain hours Such practices, aiming to minimize the terrorist threat, create a common security ground in the international arena with the allied US's support in foreign policy, have exceptions demanding that the system does not serve the US interest has caused debates on President Bush's security doctrine. The understanding of the partnership between security and cooperation has been transformed into unilateral oppressive policies of the US (Alex, 2019)

CONCLUSION
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