Abstract

The relationship between theology and the experimental sciences is a subject that has a long history in both fields. In this process, some people who believe in religion consider the value of human knowledge only in the harmony of that religion. On the other hand, with the monopoly of cognitive methods in the experimental experimental sciences, some consider religious teachings to have no rational validity. The present article, with a descriptive-analytical method and using library resources, intends to recognize the relationship between science and religion based on a selected definition of their scope. And then to deal with the view of Shiite theology about epidemics and solutions and its limitations. According to the findings of this paper, the concept of conflict will be conceivable only between religious knowledge and scientific knowledge, not the essence of religion and science. Also, according to Shiite theology, the system of occurrence of the events of existence is based on fixed laws that are effected by material and spiritual causes. Therefore, the methods of dealing with phenomena from the perspective of Shiite teachings are divided into two categories: micro-based advice and spiritual solutions. As a result, the combination of these methods leads to the synergistic role of religious knowledge with empirical knowledge in improving human biology.

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