Abstract
The geriatric population occupy a progressively greater portion of the Canadian demographic spectrum. They often present with multiple comorbidities and utilize a disproportionate amount of healthcare resources per capita. Keeping current Canadian healthcare practices may become unsustainable in the long run, and comparison with the French healthcare system may help with the identification of current shortfalls. The Canadian healthcare system lags behind the French counterpart in several key healthcare indicators, including per capita spending, growth in expenditure, and specialist wait time. The French healthcare system is characterized by a mix of public and private healthcare choices, greater emphasis on preventative health and an nationwide integration. All of these may have contributed to the French healthcare system’s better fiscal spending practices and healthcare outcomes. The Canadian healthcare system should take note of these differences and integrate positive elements to create a model better prepared for geriatric care in the foreseeable future. More in-depth studies may be needed to better assess the extent of adaptation for each of the aforementioned areas.
Highlights
The geriatric population occupy a progressively greater portion of the Canadian demographic spectrum
The geriatric population present more commonly with vulnerability resulting from a combination of frailty, disability and multiple chronic conditions (MCCs)
The geriatric population has much higher rate of utilization of healthcare resources compared to their younger counterparts
Summary
The geriatric population occupy a progressively greater portion of the Canadian demographic spectrum. Individuals over 80 are the fastest growing age group,[1] and will account for a quarter of the total population by 2036, based on data from the Canadian Institute of Health Information.[2] This in turn presents many unique challenges to the currently established healthcare system.
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