An Algorithm for Pre- and Post-Irradiation Fade in the Thermo 8802 LiF:Mg,Ti Thermoluminescent Dosimeter

Abstract

The diminished response of thermoluminescent phosphors over time is a well-documented challenge to thermoluminescent dosimetry. Wide ranges in fading rates for various phosphor types have been reported, making it necessary for many external dosimetry programs to perform individual studies on thermoluminescent fade. Sandia National Laboratories currently uses the Thermo 8802 LiF:Mg,Ti thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD) in its personnel external dosimetry program. Doses received in the field are calculated by applying a fade algorithm published by the manufacturer to TLD readings. Since the algorithm was established by characterizing the diminished response of a TLD similar to the 8802, Sandia chose to model its fade study after the analysis done by Thermo. As a result, the parameters of each experiment were comparable, and data from the two studies were compared to determine whether or not the current algorithm should be modified specifically for use at Sandia. Cards were irradiated using an internal Sr/Y source, and pre- and post-irradiation fading rates were monitored over a period of 18 wk. While significant fading was demonstrated, results closely matched those found in the original Thermo study.