Abstract

The paper proposes a novel interleaved AC-DC ZCS-PWM boost converter that requires the use of just a single active auxiliary switch to assist in the turning off the main power circuit switches with ZCS. The auxiliary switch can be turned on and off with ZCS and its auxiliary circuit allows the converter to operate without an increase in the main switch peak current or voltage stress. The auxiliary switch in the converter is active for a much shorter time than in most other ZCS-PWM converter, which allows the converter to operate at higher power levels than other previously proposed interleaved ZCS-PWM converter with a single auxiliary switch. The proposed converter's operation is explained in the paper and its key features and design considerations are discussed. Experimental results that confirm the operation of the proposed converter are presented as well.

Highlights

  • AC-DC boost converters with input power factor correction (PFC) are widely used in industry as their input current can meet harmonic standards set by regulatory agencies [1,2,3,4,5,6]

  • Soft-switching methods for these converters can either be zero-voltage switching (ZVS) if they are implemented with MOSFETs or zero-current switching (ZCS) if implemented with IGBTs

  • It has nothing to do with the proposed auxiliary circuit and can be found in any boost converter operating with a discontinuous input current

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Summary

Introduction

AC-DC boost converters with input power factor correction (PFC) are widely used in industry as their input current can meet harmonic standards set by regulatory agencies [1,2,3,4,5,6]. Popular are AC-DC PFC converters that are made up of at least two interleaved boost converter modules, such as the ones proposed in [7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]. The input current of each module can be made to be discontinuous so that the size of their input inductors are reduced as the net input current has a ripple that is comparable to that of a single boost converter module with a large input inductor. ZCS is beneficial for IGBTs as it eliminates the current tail that would otherwise exist when turning off. This current tail overlaps with the switch voltage and causes significant turn-off losses

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