Abstract

Abstract This study investigated the application of amidoximated bacterial cellulose (AMO-BC) film for lead (Pb) adsorption from aqueous solutions. In our previous study, bacterial cellulose has been successfully modified through amidoximation to enhance its metal adsorption capacity. In order to modify the bacterial cellulose (BC) film, acrylonitrile was grafted onto it initiated by an electron beam to create BC-grafted-polyacrylonitrile (BC-g-PAN). After that, amidoximated bacterial cellulose (AMO-BC) was generated when BC-g-PAN reacted with hydroxylamine hydrochloride to add amidoxime functional groups to the cellulose backbone. Then, AMO-BC before and after lead adsorption was characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The adsorption capacity of AMO-BC for lead ions was evaluated through batch adsorption experiments with the initial lead concentration of 200 mgL−1 and an adsorbent dose of 20 mg, on pH 6 for two hours of the adsorption process. The results showed that AMO-BC exhibited higher lead adsorption capacity than pristine bacterial cellulose i.e., 44.56 and 50.96 mg/gram for BC and AMO-BC films, respectively.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.