Abstract

Ameson michaelis' interaction with its blue crab host significantly altered the biochemical constituents of host tissues. Modifications in skeletal muscle protein and carbohydrate metabolism were reflected in substantial variations in hemolymph composition. Blood osmolality, Cl-, and Na+ ion levels decreased with heavy parasitic invasion, while K+ ion and ninhydrin positive substances (NPS) levels increased in both light and heavy infections. Microsporidiosis resulted in a general increase in all hemolymph free amino acids detected except glutamic acid.Effects of A. michaelis sporogenesis were observed by comparing the biochemical composition of thoracic and cheliped skeletal musculature. Protein and carbohydrate levels were lower in infected thoracic muscle. The opposite trend was observed for tissue free-amino-acids (ninhydrin-positive substances). The concentration of nine of the sixteen amino acids detected remained unchanged with infection. Skeletal muscle glutamate, proline, glycine, alanine, and ar...

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