Abstract
The use of agro-marine waste particulates in composites has gained attention as a result of the desire for sustainable and cost-effective materials. In this review, the biomechanical and crystallography properties of AA 6061 alloy reinforcement of various agro-marine waste particulates were investigated, including sugarcane bagasse, fly ash, coconut shell, eggshell, and seashell. The addition of agro-marine waste particulates significantly improved the mechanical characteristics of the composites, with coconut and egg shells hybridization showing the highest advancement in strength and resistance. TEM analysis confirmed good interfacial bonding. Agro-marine waste particulates are a promising candidate for sustainable and low-cost reinforcement materials in composites, owing to their abundance and environmental benefits. This review discusses recent research on how to use agro-marine particulates as reinforcement resources in Aluminium 6061 composites, including their mechanical, physical, and microstructural properties. The incorporation of agro-marine waste particulates has shown a substantial enhancement of the structural characteristics of the admixture, particularly tensile strength, stiffness, and resistivity of wear. Hybridization of different agro-marine waste particulates has further enhanced the quality of the composites, with microstructural analysis confirming good interfacial bonding. However, challenges such as optimizing processing methods, enhancing interfacial bonding, and assessing long-term durability must be addressed to realize the full potential of agro-marine waste particulates as reinforcement materials. This review highlights the potential of agromarine waste particulates as sustainable and low-cost reinforcement materials in Aluminium 6061 composites, which can contribute to environmental sustainability and improve the performance of composites in various applications. Future research should focus on addressing the challenges to optimize the properties of agro-marine waste particulatereinforced composites. Keywords: AA6061 composites, Agro-marine waste, Particulate composite, Sustainability, Interfacial bonding, Mechanical properties, Processing methods.
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