Abstract

The alpha-amylases from five strains of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens were compared to determine whether differences in primary structure are responsible for variations in catalytic properties previously reported among the enzymes. Amino acid analysis established virtually identical compositions for the proteins. Reaction with dimethylaminoaphthylene sulfonylchloride indicated the amino-terminal amino acid of each amylase to be valine. Carboxyl termini of the enzymes have been determined by digestion with carboxypeptidase A. The resulting kinetic data indicate tyrosine as the carboxyl terminus and leucine as the penultimate residue for all five proteins. Isoelectric focusing of the enzymes yielded isoelectric points in the pH range of 5.09 to 5.18. Tryptic digests of the enzymes chromatographed on a cation-exchange column showed identical elution patterns. It is concluded that the primary structure of the amylase from the five strains is identical or exhibits only conservative substitutions.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.