All-epitaxial Co2FeSi/Ge/Co2FeSi trilayers fabricated by Sn-induced low-temperature epitaxy

Abstract

We demonstrate low-temperature growth of all-epitaxial Co2FeSi/Ge/Co2FeSi trilayer structures by developing Sn-induced surfactant-mediated molecular beam epitaxy (SMBE) of Ge on Co2FeSi. Despite the growth of a semiconductor on a metal, we verify that the inserted Sn monolayers between Ge and Co2FeSi enable to promote the 2D epitaxial growth of Ge up to 5 nm at a TG of 250 °C. An understanding of the mechanism of the Sn-induced SMBE leads to the achievement of all-epitaxial Co2FeSi/Ge/Co2FeSi trilayer structures with spin-valve-like magnetization reversals. This study will open a way for vertical-type and high-performance Ge-based spintronics devices.