Abstract

Poly(arylene-ethynylene)-alt-poly(arylene-vinylene)s (PAE-PAVs) combine the intrinsic features of both poly(arylene-ethynylene) (PAE) and poly(arylene-vinylene) (PAV) in a single polymeric backbone. They exhibit enhanced electron affinity, as compared to parent poly(p-phenylene-vinylene) (PPV), making electron injection easier, placing them as potential candidates for low turn-on voltage organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). Depending on the chemical structures, PAE-PAVs have been efficiently used either as donor materials in polymer-PCBM (phenyl-C61-butyric acid methylester) or polymer-Vinazene (2-vinyl-4,5-dicyanoimidazole) bulk heterojunction solar cells or as acceptor materials in polymer-polymer bilayer and blend solar cells. This article reviews the synthesis and properties (electroluminescence and photovoltaic) of π-conjugated alkoxy-substituted PAE-PAVs, designed by us, and which were obtained either by Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons olefination reaction of luminophoric dialdehydes with bisphosphonate esters, or Knoevenagel reaction of the same dialdehydes with dinitriles.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call