Alih Fungsi Lahan Sawah dan Dampaknya di Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Tabanan

Abstract

Land had important value in development in developing countries. Agriculture, housing, industry, tourism, services required land to carry out their development. The area of land that tended to remain followed by the increasing demand for land needs caused the transfer of agricultural land functions, especially rice fields. The purpose of this studies were to find out the causal factors, impacts caused and control strategies for the transfer of rice field functions in Kediri District of Tabanan Regency. The data used is qualitative and quantitative data sourced from primary and secondary data through questionnaires and interviews using ISM analysis. The results showed that the rice field tax, scarcity of production advice, selling prices and land leases, production costs and labor scarcity, family participation, health, number of dependents, land regeneration, pests, diseases, tourism growth and housing needs were factors causing the transfer of land functions. Environmental impacts on the transfer of land functions included irrigation water pollution, rat pests, reduced groundwater absorption, biodiversity and green open space. Short-term strategy of controlling land transfer functions by tightening the rules of selling and renting rice fields. Medium-term strategy by motivating young people to jump into agriculture and long-term strategy by checking the health and distribution of saprodi at saprodi sales stores.Land had important value in development in developing countries. Agriculture, housing, industry, tourism, services required land to carry out their development. The area of land that tended to remain followed by the increasing demand for land needs caused the transfer of agricultural land functions, especially rice fields. The purpose of this studies were to find out the causal factors, impacts caused and control strategies for the transfer of rice field functions in Kediri District of Tabanan Regency. The data used is qualitative and quantitative data sourced from primary and secondary data through questionnaires and interviews using ISM analysis. The results showed that the rice field tax, scarcity of production advice, selling prices and land leases, production costs and labor scarcity, family participation, health, number of dependents, land regeneration, pests, diseases, tourism growth and housing needs were factors causing the transfer of land functions. Environmental impacts on the transfer of land functions included irrigation water pollution, rat pests, reduced groundwater absorption, biodiversity and green open space. Short-term strategy of controlling land transfer functions by tightening the rules of selling and renting rice fields. Medium-term strategy by motivating young people to jump into agriculture and long-term strategy by checking the health and distribution of saprodi at saprodi sales stores.