Abstract
A novel aligned polyphenylensulfone (PPSU)/cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP)/functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotube (FMWCNT) membrane support was prepared for forward osmosis (FO) application. The effect of applying the electric and/or magnetic fields on the horizontal and vertical alignment of FMWCNTs within PPSU/CAP membrane supports was investigated in detail. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) confirmed the alignment of FMWCNTs under combined electric and magnetic fields. Furthermore, energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, tensile test, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and water contact angle determination were conducted to further characterize the obtained samples. The performance of the obtained supports was studied in terms of pure water flux (PWF) and consequently, the vertically aligned nanocomposite membrane support prepared with 0.8 wt% FMWCNT, aligned under 0.6 kV/cm electric field followed by 2 T magnetic field demonstrated almost 6 times higher PWF in comparison with the unaligned one.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.