Abstract

A Mn5Bi95 alloy was rapidly solidified into a mixture of nanocrystalline Bi and metastable Bi(Mn). Heating the ribbons to temperature T=525K in a dc magnetic field causes formation and c-axis alignment of low-temperature phase (LTP) MnBi nanorods along the applied field direction. Nanorod alignment increases with increased magnetic field, with a calculated alignment half-angle of 47° for a sample heated to 520K at 50kOe. In situ magnetization changes suggest that nanorod alignment is achieved by rotation of MnBi particles. Particle alignment enables the measurement of the MnBi nanorod spin reorientation temperature of 100K, the same as its bulk counterpart.

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