Abstract

AlienTrimmer removes adapter oligonucleotides with high sensitivity in short-insert paired-end reads. Commentary on Turner (2014) Assessment of insert sizes and adapter content in FASTQ data from NexteraXT libraries.

Highlights

  • The bioinformatics protocol by Turner (2014) allows short-insert paired-end reads as well as library preparation oligonucleotides occurring within such reads to be identified

  • As underlined by Turner (2014), when the insert size is very short, each paired read is a composite sequence starting with genomic insert sequence in 5, whereas the downstream sequences contain oligonucleotides used for library preparation, followed by a short stretch of As, and by apparently random sequence with low Phred (Ewing and Green, 1998) quality scores Q

  • When the adapter oligonucleotide sequence is far from the 3 end because it is followed by unspecified index, primer or artefactual nucleotides, it is detected by AlienTrimmer but not trimmed off

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Summary

Introduction

In a recent work, Turner (2014) compared the performances of two bioinformatics programs, cutadapt (Marcel, 2011) and AlienTrimmer (Criscuolo and Brisse, 2013), to trim off exogenous oligonucleotides from short-insert paired-end reads. Turner (2014) suggested that AlienTrimmer performed with very low sensitivity. In a recent work, Turner (2014) compared the performances of two bioinformatics programs, cutadapt (Marcel, 2011) and AlienTrimmer (Criscuolo and Brisse, 2013), to trim off exogenous oligonucleotides from short-insert paired-end reads. When all relevant oligonucleotide sequences to be trimmed off are specified, AlienTrimmer performs faster than cutadapt and with satisfactory sensitivity.

Results
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