Ali Balcı, Yıldırım Turan, Tuncay Kardaş ve İsmail Ediz, İmpatorluğun Savaş Kararı: Osmanlı Devleti Birinci Dünya Savaşına Neden Girdi

Abstract

In “Imparatorlugun Savas Karari”, the authors mainly discuss the reasons why an empire, which was on the verge of disintegration, became involved in a war between the Great Powers of Europe and whose conditions ultimately precipitated the end of that state. In attempting to answer these questions, they explain the decision to go to war in light of neoclassical realist theory rather than stereotypical ideas such as “the only option for the Ottoman Empire was to enter into war” or “Enver Pasha put the Ottoman Empire into war”, which are frequently repeated in the literature. As is understood, previous studies either focus on personal decisions (especially Enver Pasha and his team) and neglect systemic factors or focus on systemic factors (the change in balance of power that happened before World War I in Europe) and neglect the decision-making mechanisms of ruling groups and the way local politics worked. However, the authors of this book take a more complementary approach and attempt to merge the decision-making mechanisms of ruling groups and systemic factors.