Algorithmic Transparency and Explainability under EU Law

Abstract

This article focuses on algorithmic transparency under EU law, specifically exploring the ‘right to explanation’. It addresses the legal framework concerning Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms from the above – mentioned perspective, focusing on remedies which ensure transparency and accountability, given the black box effect of algorithms. Proprietary information, and transparency- performance trade-offs are analysed, as well as the ‘right to explanation’ within the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and in light of the EU ‘AI Act’, which is expected to be adopted. The legal remedies under EU law are examined and assessed in terms of their efficiency. Algorithms, transparency, Explainability, GDPR, AI Act, Meaningful Information, EU Law