Abstract
Mortality data were collected for eight of the nine study countries in the BIOMED‐II concerted action “Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol Problems among Women in European Countries”;: Finland, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, the United Kingdom (Scotland), Sweden, and Switzerland. An analysis of mortality that is limited to causes of death that are fully attributable to alcohol (DAA) results in a large underestimation of alcohol‐related mortality (ARM) rates in all study countries and especially among females. These estimates can be improved by including an analysis of selected causes of death that are indirectly attributable to alcohol. This produces geographic and time‐trend variability of ARM rates that are more congruent with alcohol drinking levels and trends. From this study, it is evident that when German data are analyzed separately for the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) and the former Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), two distinct ARM patterns result. The authors underline methodologic limits of this study and recommend procedures for a more reliable calculation of European ARM estimates.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
