Abstract

The article sets out to examine the correlation between the drinking problem that has beset youth of Central Kenya and the oaths that were taken by residents in the region in the wake of the struggle for socio-political and economic independence (in 1950s). It is worthwhile to recall that the Mau Mau philosophy discouraged the abuse of drugs, and especially alcohol. It was the belief that the breach of oaths spelt calamity. The youth might disassociate themselves from beliefs of their fathers and forefathers. However, since most of them are Christians, nominal or practical, they should be awed because the bible has it that, ‘’. . . I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the fathers to the third and fourth generation . . .’’ (Deuteronomy 5:9). Characteristically, the communities in Central Kenya share many aspects of culture, especially beliefs and religious practices. For example, breach of oaths was a taboo. The article seeks to establish the connection between the high degree of alcohol abuse to the violation of oaths that the Mau Mau (freedom fighters) patriots took before and during the State of Emergency (1952-1960). Certainly, anything taboo was ominous. Mau Mau agitated for independence, and more importantly, the return of land, the bond that bound together the living, the dead and the unborn. Land was seen in our indigenous society as sacred and it was not to change hands in any way. Mau Mau took oaths to the effect that whoever breached it would attract catastrophe, including death. In view of this, the article would seek to establish if the drinking problem in the Mount Kenya (central) region is a consequence of breaching Mau Mau oaths.

Highlights

  • In Central Kenya, alcohol was culturally used during and/or for religious ceremonies

  • Mount Kenya region and Central Kenya are interchangeably used throughout the a Effects of violation of oaths This section will seek to highlight the effects of the violation of oath contents

  • The Old Testament ends with a curse

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Summary

Introduction

In Central Kenya, alcohol was culturally used during and/or for religious ceremonies. It was a requirement in marriage and cleansing ceremonies. Traditional liquor was used in every communal activity, ritual or ceremonial. It was poured as libation, and as a symbol of communion with the departed spirits (Kenyatta, 1938:21, 23-25, 301). A cleansing ceremony was necessary to heal the conscience of the sinful person. This feeling of guilt could be collective the sin of the community (cf Nehemiah 1:4b- 11)

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