Abstract
Three new antiplasmodial compounds, named akedanones A (1), B (2), and C (3), were discovered from the cultured material of Streptomyces sp. K20-0187 isolated from a soil sample collected at Takeda, Kofu, Yamanashi prefecture in Japan. The structures of compounds 1-3 were elucidated as new 2,3-dihydronaphthoquinones having prenyl and reverse prenyl groups by mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance analyses. Compound 1 and the known furanonaphthoquinone I (4) showed potent in vitro antiplasmodial activity against chloroquine-sensitive and chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum strains, with half-maximal inhibitory concentration values ranging from 0.06 to 0.3 μM. Compounds 1 and 4 also displayed potent in vivo antiplasmodial activity against drug-sensitive rodent malaria Plasmodium berghei N strain, with inhibition rates of 47.6 and 43.1%, respectively, on intraperitoneal administration at a dose of 5 mg kg-1 day-1 for 4 days.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.