Abstract

Dental extractions are one of the most common reasons for pediatric hospital admission (approximately 82,000 children undergo general anesthesia (GA) for dental procedures in the UK)1 . These cases are undertaken in a range of clinical settings from district general hospitals to specialist referral centres and dental hospitals.

Highlights

  • Dental extractions are one of the most common reasons for pediatric hospital admission.[1]

  • GA would be induced intravenously (70%) followed by insertion of a supraglottic airway device (SAD): flexible laryngeal mask airway (60%), classic laryngeal mask airway (15%), Proseal (0.4%), and Ambu curved (0.4%)

  • endotracheal tube (ETT) removal would always be performed in the operating theater (47% deeply anesthetized, 53% awake), whereas 67% would remove an SAD in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU)

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Summary

Introduction

Dental extractions are one of the most common reasons for pediatric hospital admission (approximately 82 000 children undergo general anesthesia [GA] for dental procedures in the UK).[1] These cases are undertaken in a range of clinical settings from district general hospitals to specialist referral centers and dental hospitals. Shared airway management presents a challenge to the anesthesiologist and surgeon, balancing good surgical access with provision of a reliable safe airway. High case load creates a pressure to avoid inter-case delay. Current guidelines do not address the choice of airway device, technique for maintenance of anesthesia and the timing or the technique for device removal.[2].

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