AIoT-based water management and IoT-based smart irrigation system: effective in smart agriculture

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) technology are integrated under the umbrella title "Artificial Intelligence of Things" (AIoT). AIoT seeks to improve data management and analytics, increase human-machine interactions, and streamline IoT operations. The IoT is an interconnected system of computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, and items that may send data over a network without requiring human or computer-to-human interaction. Any device that can be assigned an Internet Protocol address and communicate data across a network is considered an IoT item. Examples include an implanted heart monitor or a car with built-in sensors that alert the driver when the tyre pressure is small. As AI enhances IoT through connectivity, signaling, and data exchange while IoT enhances AI through machine learning capabilities and enhanced decision-making processes, AIoT is a game-changer and mutually beneficial technology for both types of technology. The IoT may look up businesses and their services by adding value to the data they produce. Using AI, the IoT device may assess, learn from, and make judgments without the assistance of a human. The current chapter presents two new approaches towards the AIoT and IoT applications: AIoT-based water management system and IoT-based smart irrigation system which are very successful in smart agriculture system.