Abstract

The study was conducted to explore aggression in boys and girls as related to their academic achievement and residential background in Bangladesh. Stratified random sampling technique was used and total 80 respondents constituted the sample of the study. They were equally divided into boys and girls. Each group was again equally divided into high and low grade. Each subgroup was again equally divided into urban and rural residential background. Thus the study used a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial design consisting of two levels of gender (boy/girl), two levels of academic achievement (high grade/low grade) and two levels of residential background (urban/rural). The Bengali version of measure of aggressive behavior (Rahman, A. K. M. R., 2003) originally developed by Buss and Perry (1992) was used for the collection of data. It was found that regardless of gender, boys expressed more aggression than girls. Similarly, regardless of academic achievement, students with high academic grade will show more aggressive behavior than low academic grade students. Finally, students of urban areas will not show significantly more aggressive behavior than rural areas students. Thus the differential treatment in gender, academic achievement and residential background provides a new dimension in understanding aggression in rural and urban boys and girls.

Highlights

  • Aggression is an overt behavior of a person that intended to harm another person physically or psychologically or to damage or destroy or take that person’s property

  • The present study was primarily design to observe the effect of gender, academic achievement and residence on aggression and whether these effect decrease or increase the aggressive behavior

  • It was said that boys will show signifycantly more aggressive behavior than girls

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Summary

Introduction

Aggression is an overt behavior of a person that intended to harm another person physically or psychologically or to damage or destroy or take that person’s property. According to Baron (1994) aggression is any form of behavior directed toward the goal of harming or injuring another living being who is motivated to avoid such treatment. Aggression viewed as a form of behavior. The outcome of aggressive behavior is a very common phenomenon of our daily life. Considering social, political and religious context, aggression is seen as a natural system. Most of the time people show aggressive behavior for predominant each others. In the family it is very as usual matter. Aggressive behavior in humans, for example, threat, attack and defense, are commonly related to competition over resources. Considering above matter this study on aggression in boys and girls as related to their academic achievement and residential background is framed

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