Ag Nanoparticles Optimized the Optical Properties and Stability of CsPbBrI2 Glass for High Quality Backlight Display

Abstract

All-inorganic perovskite CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, I) nanocrystals (NCs) have generated significant attention in the emerging display industry because of their narrow-band emission, high color purity, and facile preparation and processing. By controlling the deposition of Ag nanoparticles in the B–Si–Zn glass matrix, CsPbBrI2 NC glass with significantly enhanced photoluminescence (PL) intensity (about 6.3 times) was successfully prepared, and the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) is increased from 12.4% to 36.9%. More meaningfully, the high-performance glass powders were incorporated into polystyrene (PS) films through solution and blending techniques, and the films prepared by the latter had superior color coordinates and environmental stability, particularly the intense blue light stability. Under conditions of 60 °C, 90% relative humidity (RH), and 10 000 nit blue light irradiation for 40 d, the PL intensity decline rate of blended film does not exceed 5%. In addition, the light conversion film based on Ag@CsPbBrI2 glass with CsPbBr3 glass powders exhibits a wide color gamut of 125.2% of the NTSC 1953 standard, which shows richer colors than commercial displays on the liquid crystal display (LCD) screen, further opening the space for the development of the quantum dot film industry.