Abstract
The phylogenetic relationships of endemic South American ungulates are a highly debated topic. Among them, the most well-known clades are the Notoungulata and the Astrapotheria. Three unambiguous hard-tissue features characteristic of afrotherian mammals potentially indicate a relationship with the two South American clades: delayed cheek-tooth replacement, more than 19 thoracolumbar vertebrae, and the presence of a well defined astragalar cotylar fossa. New data based on many fossil specimens preserving deciduous dentition and a morphometric assessment of those specimens, together with a revision of available postcranial anatomy in relevant fossils are used to examine the distribution of the three characters in placental phylogeny.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.