Abstract
We discuss the possible advantages of using few-mode and multimode fibers in coherent optical time-domain reflectometry sensing systems. We show that the application of few-mode and multimode fibers decreases nonlinear effects and impedes modulation instability. In comparison to standard single-mode optical fiber, few-mode and multimode fibers may help to increase signal power at the receiver. We also show that few-mode fibers may potentially increase sensing distance.
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