Advances in Structural Studies on Alkylaluminum Species in the Solid State via Challenging 27Al–13C NMR Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction

Abstract

Advanced multinuclear solid state NMR experiments were developed to probe the structure of two organometallic aluminum derivatives, Li[Al(CH3)3CH2Si(CH3)3] (1) and Li[Al(CH3)4] (2), which are relevant to olefin polymerization processes. For the first time, NMR observation of 27Al–13C covalent bonds in solids is performed with the natural abundance material 1. Unprecedented triple-resonance (1H–13C–27Al) and quadruple-resonance (1H–7Li–13C–27Al) heteronuclear correlation two-dimensional NMR experiments are also introduced to probe 27Al–13C and 13C–7Li proximities for 2. High-resolution solid-state NMR spectra thus obtained provide information on the local structure of these representative organometallic derivatives that proved to be most complementary and in full agreement with the structures obtained by X-ray diffraction.