Abstract

最近20年对腕塌陷有系统研究,X线片诊断标准的提出和修正进一步明确了腕塌陷的概念,舟月进行性腕塌陷分期法帮助临床医生更客观地追踪该病的发展和愈后.相关生物力学的研究使对此症病理机制的认识大为加深,并且成为手术方法选择的重要参考依据.以四角融合术为代表的各种部分腕骨融合术和近排腕骨切除术可以有效缓解症状,阻止腕塌陷的继续,成为该病的主要治疗手段,但必须要根据桡腕关节和腕中关节的具体情况灵活使用.硅胶假体置换术由于其明显的并发症基本被淘汰。

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