Abstract
肿瘤微环境（tumor microenvironment, TME）是分布在肿瘤细胞周围的动态网络，癌相关成纤维细胞（cancer-associated fibroblasts, CAFs）作为肿瘤微环境中的一部分，不但与正常成纤维细胞密切相关，而且可以分泌多种物质（包括外泌体）参与肿瘤微环境的调控。外泌体不仅与肺恶性肿瘤微环境形成密切相关，同时其可增加肺癌细胞侵袭与转移能力，对肿瘤免疫抑制有介导作用，还参与肺癌患者接受放化疗后耐药的机制中。本文就CAFs来源相关外泌体在肺癌中的研究现状和进展做一综述。
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