Abstract

This paper presents a novel attitude control design, which combines adaptive control and backstepping control together, for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) in a highly dynamic and uncertain environment. The Euler angle representation is adopted in this paper to represent the attitude propagation. Kinematics and dynamics of the attitude are in the strict feedback form, which leads the backstepping control strategy serving as the baseline controller. Moreover, by bringing fast and robust adaptation into the backstepping control architecture, our controller is capable of dealing with time-varying uncertainties from modeling and external disturbances in dynamics. This attitude controller is proposed for coupled pitch-yaw channels. For inevitable roll excursions, a Lyapunov function-based optimum linearization method is presented to analyze the stability of the roll angle in the operation region. Theoretical analysis and simulation results are given to demonstrate the feasibility of the developed control strategy.

Highlights

  • With increasing demands for undersea exploration and exploitation, researches in related fields have been given a boost, especially the study of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), which is an undersea system containing its own power and controlling itself while accomplishing a pre-defined task [1]

  • In this paper, based on good study of the nonlinear AUV model presented in [9], which is driven by four water pumps, a precise attitude controller with the combination of backstepping control and

  • A robust L1 backstepping attitude control has been proposed for AUVs in a dynamic environment

Read more

Summary

Introduction

With increasing demands for undersea exploration and exploitation, researches in related fields have been given a boost, especially the study of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), which is an undersea system containing its own power and controlling itself while accomplishing a pre-defined task [1]. In this paper, based on good study of the nonlinear AUV model presented in [9], which is driven by four water pumps, a precise attitude controller with the combination of backstepping control and. We chose the L1 backstepping adaptive control architecture to achieve robust attitude control of AUVs. due to physical design, the AUV could only provide sufficient moments on the pitch and yaw channels. The transient response analysis for pitch and yaw control is well studied with inspiration form the works in [11,19].

AUV Mechanical Design
Kinematics and Dynamics of Attitude
The Trimmed Model for Pitch and Yaw Dynamics
Control Objective
State Predictor
L1 Backstepping Euler Angle Controller
Analysis
Roll Angle Channel Self-Stability Analysis
Pitch-Yaw Angle Channel Stability Analysis
Overall Stability Analysis
Simulation for Roll Angle Stability Analysis
Simulation Structure
Closed-Loop Response
Conclusions
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call