Abstract

The distributive power of the arithmetic operators: multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction, gives the arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA) its unique ability to find the global optimum for optimization problems used to test its performance. Several other mathematical operators exist with the same or better distributive properties, which can be exploited to enhance the performance of the newly proposed AOA. In this paper, we propose an improved version of the AOA called nAOA algorithm, which uses the high-density values that the natural logarithm and exponential operators can generate, to enhance the exploratory ability of the AOA. The addition and subtraction operators carry out the exploitation. The candidate solutions are initialized using the beta distribution, and the random variables and adaptations used in the algorithm have beta distribution. We test the performance of the proposed nAOA with 30 benchmark functions (20 classical and 10 composite test functions) and three engineering design benchmarks. The performance of nAOA is compared with the original AOA and nine other state-of-the-art algorithms. The nAOA shows efficient performance for the benchmark functions and was second only to GWO for the welded beam design (WBD), compression spring design (CSD), and pressure vessel design (PVD).

Highlights

  • Optimization techniques are popular for solving real-world problems

  • Several other mathematical operators exist, which have the same or better distributive properties, which could be exploited to enhance the performance of arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA). This motivated us to use the high-density values that the natural logarithm and exponential operators can generate to enhance the exploratory ability of AOA

  • The benchmark functions can be divided into unimodal, multimodal, fixed-dimension multimodal, and composite functions

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Optimization techniques are popular for solving real-world problems. Finding solution to these complex, nonlinear, and multimodal real-world problems usually requires reliable optimization techniques, such as metaheuristic algorithms, which have proved to be a reliable optimization technique for such problems. Nature has inspired many metaheuristic algorithms; they solve optimization problems by mimicking natural phenomena These phenomena cover a range of natural processes from such areas as biology, physics, chemistry and swarms (population-based) [1,2]. The randomly generated search agents are evolved by combining the best individuals after every iteration during the search process Examples of these bio-inspired metaheuristic algorithms include genetic algorithms (GA) [3], the artificial algae algorithm (AAA) [4], and the evolution strategy (ES) [5]. The distributive power of the arithmetic operators gives the AOA its unique ability to find the global optima for optimization problems used to test its performance.

Literature review
The proposed nAOA
Motivation
Optimization process
Exploration phase
Exploitation phase
Pseudocode and computational complexity of nAOA
Results and discussion
Results for benchmark functions
F20 Fixeddimension multimodal
Application to engineering problem
Overall simulation result’s discussion
Conclusion and future directions

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.