Abstract

In the present study, the adsorption behavior of o-nitrophenol from aqueous medium, using nano iron oxide loaded calcium alginate beads were studied using equilibrium batch and column flow techniques. The effect of pH, adsorbent dose, contact time and temperature on adsorption capacity of the magnetic beads was investigated. The optimum pH value was defined to be 2 at temperature 30°C. The equilibrium data were fitted to Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. Batch adsorption data was better described by Freundlich isotherm model than Langmuir model. In column experiments the effect of the initial concentration, bed height and flow rate on o- nitrophenol adsorption were studied. The bed depth service time (BDST) model was used to analyze the experimental data. The sorption capacity per unit bed volume (N0) and rate constant (Ka) were calculated to be 578.4 mg/L and 1.18 L/mg/min, respectively. The characterization of the prepared magnetic beads has been accomplished by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. Key words: Adsorption isotherm, magnetic beads, o- nitrophenol.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.