Abstract

Structure optimizations for adsorption configurations of nitrosamine conformers on sodalite like cages of Carbon (CSL, C24), boron nitride (BNSL, B12N12), beryllium oxide (BeOSL, Be12O12), and aluminum phosphide (AlPSL, Al12P12) were carried out using the CAM‒B3LYP and wB97xd/6–31+G(d,p) methods. Energetics, enthalpies, and Gibbs free energies of adsorptions of nitrosamine conformers were obtained. Reaction mechanisms of nitrosamine conformer conversion to N2 and H2O on the CSL, BNSL, BeOSL, and AlPSL cages, and their energetic profiles were obtained. The nitrosamine conversion to N2 and H2O on the CSL cage, one reaction path of three steps, was found. Reaction mechanisms of nitrosamine conversion to N2 and H2O on the BNSL, BeOSL, and AlPSL cages have two reaction steps: adsorption and conversion steps, respectively. All the nanocages, CSL, BNSL, BeOSL, and AlPSL, can be used as catalysts in the conversion reaction of nitrosamine (toxic gas) to N2 and H2O (non‒toxic gases).

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