Abstract

The presence of nickel in aquatic systems due to discharge of industrial effluents is of concern because of its toxic and nonbiodegradable nature. Its removal from water and wastewater is mandatory. Though activated carbon has been effective in removing metallic species including nickel from water and effluents, its high cost limits its large scale application to developing nations. The present paper addresses the removal of nickel from aqueous solutions by alumina nano particles. The adsorbent, nano alumina powder, was synthesized in the laboratory and was characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The BET surface area and porosity of nanosized alumina powder were found to be 78.79 m2 g−1 and 0.51, respectively. The initial concentration of nickel, agitation speed, and contact time were found to affect the removal of nickel from aqueous solutions. Kinetic studies were performed and pseudofirst order, second...

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.