Abstract

In this work, the adsorption of epichlorohydrin-dimethylamine (EPI-DMA) at the SiC-water interface and its influence on the properties of SiC powders were investigated. The adsorption measurements showed that EPI-DMA had a high adsorption affinity to the SiC surface and the adsorption equilibrium was reached in 30 min. The Langmuir model and pseudo-first-order model were the best to fit the equilibrium and kinetic data, respectively. The wetting, electrokinetics, dispersion stability of SiC powders modified by different adsorption capacity of EPI-DMA (2.2 mg/g, 2.6 mg/g and 3.4 mg/g) were analyzed and compared. The results showed that with the increase of adsorption capacity of EPI-DMA, wetting properties and dispersion stability of SiC powders were improved. Due to the adsorption of EPI-DMA, the isoelectric point of SiC powders shifted toward alkaline pH and high electrostatic repulsion was obtained at about pH 4. The superior dispersion behavior of SiC powders modified by 3.4 mg/g EPI-DMA in water was attributed to electrosteric stabilization mechanism and small hydrodynamic diameter, leading to low viscosity (0.424 Pa s) of 54 vol% SiC suspension. Furthermore, the conformation of EPI-DMA at the SiC-water interface was proposed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.