Abstract

We have tested the hypothesis that adrenomedullin (ADM), a multifunctional peptide hormone, works as a trophoblast proinvasion factor. Our results showed that ADM receptor components-the mRNA and proteins of calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CALCRL) and receptor activity modifying proteins (RAMPs)-were expressed by human choriocarcinoma JAr cells and first-trimester cytotrophoblast HTR-8/SV neo cells. ADM stimulates both JAr and HTR-8/SV neo cell proliferation. The invasion capabilities of JAr cells and HTR-8/SV neo cells were also enhanced by ADM, and this was associated with increased gelatinolytic activity and reduced plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 mRNA expression (SERPINE1). Our data support the notion that ADM may be involved in the human implantation process via regulating trophoblast proliferation and differentiation.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.