Abstract

The adrenoceptors and cholinoceptors in the isolated rabbit iris dilator and sphincter muscles were studied. It was concluded that the dilator, as well as the sphincter, contains α- and β-adrenoceptors according to Ahlquist's classification. In the dilator, the α-receptor was the dominant receptor, and stimulation of these receptors caused a contraction. There were few β-receptors in this muscle and they were inhibitory in function. The sphincter contained both kinds of adrenoceptors and stimulation caused relaxation. Cholinoceptors of the atropine sensitive type, were numerous in the constrictor. In the isolated dilator preparation, acetylcholine produced a weak contraction that was reversed by atropine into a weak relaxation. Atropine itself produced a weak contraction of the muscle.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.