Abstract

Network embedding (NE) aims to represent network information appropriately by learning low-dimensional and dense vectors for the nodes and edges of information network. Actually, the real world is almost full of heterogeneous information networks, which stimulates the emergence of heterogeneous information networks (HINs) embedding models. However, parts of existing HIN embedding models like meta-path-based methods only capture limited and aggregated information of relations, whereas some models based on metric or distance learning are usually of high computational complexity and slow training speed. In this paper, we present a novel heterogeneous information network embedding model, which applies dynamic projection metrics and translation mechanisms to the complicated heterogeneous information networks including multiple nodes and different relations. In order to overcome the imbalance of the distribution of relations in HIN and optimize the training process, we introduce an adaptive loss function for model optimization. Further more, we propose a hybrid model with baseline method as the initialization of the model. Experiments have been implemented on some real-world HIN datasets. And empirical results show that our model significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art representation learning models.

Highlights

  • With the development of the era of information and Big Data, Network data form can naturally express the connections between objects and objects, which is ubiquitous in our daily life and work

  • Twitter, Facebook and Sina Weibo constitute the social network between people; thousands of pages on the Internet make up the network of web page links; the logistics network is comprised of transportation between cities; publication network consists of various literature retrieval databases; Alibaba and Amazon constitute the e-commerce information network

  • In order to address the issues of skewed distribution of heterogeneous links w.r.t relations, we propose an adaptive loss function for training and updating process based on Dynamic Projected Embedding model (DPE), which is called ‘‘Adaptive Dynamic Projected Embeddin’’ (ADPE)

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Summary

Introduction

With the development of the era of information and Big Data, Network data form can naturally express the connections between objects and objects, which is ubiquitous in our daily life and work. Twitter, Facebook and Sina Weibo constitute the social network between people; thousands of pages on the Internet make up the network of web page links; the logistics network is comprised of transportation between cities; publication network consists of various literature retrieval databases; Alibaba and Amazon constitute the e-commerce information network. Network is one of the most common information carriers and forms in our production and life. Many network nodes have abundant external information, forming a typical complex information network [1]. Based on the widespread existence of complex information network, the research and analysis of such network information have very high academic value and potential application value.

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