Abstract

The phenomenon that occurs in adolescents is about the use of coping mechanisms that affect mental emotional conditions, due to the many behavioral deviations that occur in adolescents such as saying harshly to the teacher even to hitting the teacher and fighting between groups which is one of the emotional mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the mental emotional state of adolescents in SMP Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative using descriptive design. The samples in this study were 216 people with stratified random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was the Strenght And Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) Questionnaire to measure mental emotional states. This study uses univariate analysis. Adolescent mental emotional conditions as many as 78 people (36.1%) adolescents experience mental emotional conditions abnormal category, as many as 76 people (35.2%) adolescents with mental emotional conditions are normal categories, and as many as 62 people (28.7%) adolescents experience mental emotional state of the borderline category.

Highlights

  • The phenomenon that occurs in adolescents is about the use of coping mechanisms that affect mental emotional conditions, due to the many behavioral deviations that occur in adolescents such as saying harshly to the teacher even to hitting the teacher and fighting between groups which is one of the emotional mental disorders

  • Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan jumlah responden berdasarkan jenis kelamin yaitu sebanyak 108 orang (50%) remaja berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 108 orang (50%) remaja berjenis kelamin perempuan

  • Penelitian ini sejalan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh (Devita, 2019), tentang prevalensi masalah mental emosional remaja di kota Pekanbaru dimana menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata remaja mengalami masalah mental emosional pada domain masalah perilaku kategori borderline yaitu sebanyak 131 orang (49,2%)

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Summary

Introduction

The phenomenon that occurs in adolescents is about the use of coping mechanisms that affect mental emotional conditions, due to the many behavioral deviations that occur in adolescents such as saying harshly to the teacher even to hitting the teacher and fighting between groups which is one of the emotional mental disorders. Perubahan dan persoalan yang terjadi pada masa remaja jika tidak dapat terkontrol dengan baik dapat memicu terjadinya masalah mental emosional pada remaja (Devita, 2019) Mental emosional adalah suatu kondisi dimana seseorang mengalami distress psikologik, terjadi perubahan psikologis pada keadaan tertentu tetapi bisa kembali pulih seperti semula, akan tetapi masalah mental emosional ini apabila tidak ditangani secara tepat akan menimbulkan dampak yang buruk bagi proses perkembangan remaja (Mubasyiroh et al, 2017).

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