Abstract

We consider 1D time dependent Hamilton systems and the time evolution of initial microcanonical distributions. In linear oscillator (LO) the distribution of energy is always arcsine distribution, and the adiabatic invariant at the average energy (AIAE)(and thus the entropy) always increases. In nonlinear (quartic) oscillator there are regimes of slow driving where the AIAE can decrease, but increases for faster driving. Near the adiabatic regime the distribution is similar to arcsine distribution; in general it depends on the dynamical details. We also consider parametrically kicked systems. We prove for all homogeneous power-law potentials that in a single parametric kick the AIAE always increases. The approximation of one kick is good for times up to one oscillation period. In LO only, due to isochronicity, an initial kick disperses the microcanonical distribution, but an antikick at the right phase can restore it. The periodic parametric kicking is also studied. (It is my great pleasure to dedicate this work to Professor Hermann Haken on occastion of his 85th birthday.)

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.