Abstract

The prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in Zhejiang province has increased substantially in the past three decades. The first case of HIV infection was reported in 1985

Highlights

  • The prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in Zhejiang province has increased substantially in the past three decades

  • No statistically significant differences in the distribution of age, education background, or marriage were found between participants at baseline and the 1-month, 6-month, and 12-month follow-up points (Table 1)

  • Xixi hospital in Hangzhou is engaged in the anti-retroviral therapy (ART) management in Hangzhou, while the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) was in charge of this work 4 years ago

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Summary

Introduction

The prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in Zhejiang province has increased substantially in the past three decades. The first case of HIV infection was reported in 1985 [1]. By the end of 2015, it was estimated that there was a cumulative total of 20,902 people living with HIV (PLWH) in Zhejiang province [2]. By the end of 2016, a total of 5,119 new HIV cases were reported in Zhejiang, and men who have sex with men (MSM) had the highest prevalence of HIV (6.92%). Hangzhou has been affected by the epidemic with an HIV prevalence of 8.5% among MSM [3,4]. Zhejiang province launched a Free Antiretroviral Treatment Program (FARTP) in 2003 and has scaled the program up rapidly since the initiation of China’s national FARTP in 2002

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