Abstract

Addressing the gaps in mental health care for internally displaced persons.

Highlights

  • Exposure to traumatic events such as forced migration contributes to sustained deleterious effects on individual mental health

  • We conducted the first study of the mental health impact on a group of women displaced by the 1984 Anti-Sikh Riots, a series of ethnoreligious violent attacks within India, and found a majority screened positive for either depression or posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) due to the trauma sustained, yet had received limited, if any, mental health care since the riots

  • Combining data from geographic information systems (GIS) with the WHO Mental Health Atlas, we mapped the fatalities from ongoing ethnic conflict against the availability of mental health providers (Figure 1)

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Summary

Introduction

Exposure to traumatic events such as forced migration contributes to sustained deleterious effects on individual mental health. We conducted the first study of the mental health impact on a group of women displaced by the 1984 Anti-Sikh Riots, a series of ethnoreligious violent attacks within India, and found a majority screened positive for either depression or PTSD due to the trauma sustained, yet had received limited, if any, mental health care since the riots.

Results
Conclusion

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