Additive manufacturing of high-strength CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloys-based composites with WC addition

Abstract

Laser melting deposition with WC addition has been developed to fabricate high-strength CrMnFeCoNi-based high-entropy alloys-based composites. By this technique, a microstructure of compact refined equiaxed grains can be achieved, and the tensile strength can be remarkably improved. The sample with 5 wt% WC addition shows a promising mechanical performance with a tensile strength of 800 MPa and an elongation of 37%. The improvement in mechanical property may be attributed to the formation of Cr23C6 reinforcement precipitates, which could promote the heterogeneous nucleation of grains and hinder the propagation of slip bands.