Abstract
讨论了载体位置无控、姿态受控情况下,空间机械臂姿态及关节协调运动的自适应神经网络控制问题.由拉格朗日第二类方法及系统动量守恒关系,建立了漂浮基空间机械臂的系统动力学方程.以此为基础,借助于RBF神经网络技术和GL矩阵及乘积算子定义,对空间机械臂系统进行了神经网络系统建模;之后针对空间机械臂所有惯性参数未知的情况,设计了空间机械臂载体姿态与机械臂各关节协调运动的自适应神经网络控制方案.提出的控制方案不要求系统动力学方程具有关于惯性参数的线性性质,且无需预知系统惯性参数的任何信息,也无需对神经网络进行离线训练和学习,因此更适于实时应用.通过对一个平面两杆自由漂浮空间机械臂系统的数值仿真,证实了方法的有效性.
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